منابع مشابه
Common Modality Effects in Immediate Free Recall and Immediate Serial Recall
In 2 experiments, participants were presented with lists of between 2 and 12 words for either immediate free recall (IFR) or immediate serial recall (ISR). Auditory recall advantages at the end of the list (modality effects) and visual recall advantages early in the list (inverse modality effects) were observed in both tasks and the extent and magnitude of these effects were dependent upon list...
متن کاملRehearsal in immediate serial recall.
We report for the first time overt rehearsal data in immediate serial recall (ISR) undertaken at three presentation rates (1, 2.5, and 5 sec/word). Two groups of participants saw lists of six words for ISR and were required either to engage in overt rehearsal or to remain silent after reading aloud the word list during its presentation. Typical ISR serial position effects were obtained for both...
متن کاملChunk limits and length limits in immediate recall: a reconciliation.
Whereas some research on immediate recall of verbal lists has suggested that it is limited by the number of chunks that can be recalled (e.g., N. Cowan, Z. Chen, & J. N. Rouder, 2004; E. Tulving & J. E. Patkau, 1962), other research has suggested that it is limited by the length of the material to be recalled (e.g., A. D. Baddeley, N. Thomson, & M. Buchanan, 1975). The authors investigated this...
متن کاملPhonological and semantic strategies in immediate serial recall.
It has been suggested that certain theoretically important anomalous results in the area of verbal short-term memory could be attributable to differences in strategy. However there are relatively few studies that investigate strategy directly. We describe four experiments, each involving the immediate serial recall of word sequences under baseline control conditions, or preceded by instruction ...
متن کاملEffects of Noisy Distractors and Stimulus Redundancy on Visual Search
In a visual search task, subjects detected the presence of a target (long vertical line) among distractors that differed in length, orientation, or both. Distractors were designed to model the random variability found in naturalistic data by having them vary normally around the mean distractor. As predicted, adding variability to distractors eliminated popout by increasing reaction times and se...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 1976
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03213189